Habitat: Woodlands/Semi-Desert of SW America
Status: Least Concerned
DAK Locale: Flights of Wonder
The Harris Hawk, also called Harris's Hawk or the Dusky Hawk, is found in the American Southwest south to Chile and Argentina. It is at home in the semi-arid regions and sparse woodlands, although it can also be found in marshlands. They do not migrate. Males and females look essentially the same with dark brown plumage and chestnut shoulders. Females, however, are noticeably larger.
This raptor is notable for its hunting behavior. Unlike other birds of prey, they hunt in family packs. These groups can reach as many as six birds. In the desert, large prey like jackrabbits can take it brush. The birds will spread out in an attempt to flush it out, covering all escape routes. The prey is then shared. Harris hawks will also eat smaller mammals as well as reptiles and birds.
The hawk's habitat is shrinking but it has become somewhat common in developed areas. The bird is not currently endangered and is, in fact, very popular in the sport of falconry. It is considered a beginner bird as it is relatively cheap and easy to train. It is so common, in fact, that captive birds have escaped to create wild colonies in places such as Europe.
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